Myanmar SignWriting Keyboard Mapping Layout for Fingerspelling

Authors

  • Hlaing Myat Nwe
  • Ye Kyaw Thu

Keywords:

Myanmar SignWriting, Myanmar Fingerspelling, kKg Mapping Concept, SignWriting Text Editor

Abstract

Deaf people are facing difficulties to acquire writing system of oral language because they cannot recognize sound. They could communicate through their natural language called Sign Language. We need to support the use of sign language technologies in the interface of computing systems to improve their accessibility for deaf signers. In this paper, we present a new keyboard mapping layout for Myanmar fingerspelling characters with SignWriting symbols that require less effort and significantly saved typing-time by applying kKg (ကခဂ) keyboard mapping concept for mapping SignWriting symbols. Moreover, we discuss the usability of our proposed prototype based on the user study and the evaluation results. The evaluations were made in terms of typing speed CPM (Character per Minute) and Likert scale feedbacks from participants. We believe that the outcome of this research is useful for the educational contents creation for deaf people and communication between hearing-impaired and hearing users.

References

Moe, S. Z., Thu, Y. K., Nwe, H. M., Hlaing, H. W. W., Aung, N. H., Wai, K. H., ... & Min, N. W. Development of Natural Language Processing based Communication and Educational Assisted Systems for the People with Hearing Disability in Myanmar (Doctoral dissertation, MERAL Portal).

Moe, S. Z., Thu, Y. K., Thant, H. A., Min, N. W., & Supnithi, T. (2020). Unsupervised neural machine translation between myanmar sign language and myanmar language (Doctoral dissertation, MERAL Portal).

Thu, Y. K., Maung, S. A. W., & Urano, Y. (2009). Direct Keyboard Mapping (DKM) layout for Myanmar fingerspelling text input: study with developed fingerspelling font" mmFingerspelling. ttf". GITS, GITI research bulletin= GITS, GITI 紀要, 2009, 127-135.

Nwe, H. M., Thu, Y. K., Hlaing, H. W. W., Moe, S. Z., Aung, N. H., Thant, H. A., & Min, N. W. (2018). Two Fingerspelling Keyboard Layouts for Myanmar SignWriting (Doctoral dissertation, MERAL Portal).

Nwe, H. M., Thu, Y. K., Hlaing, H. W. W., Moe, S. Z., Aung, N. H., Thant, H. A., & Min, N. W. (2018). Two Fingerspelling Keyboard Layouts for Myanmar SignWriting (Doctoral dissertation, MERAL Portal).

Showalter, E. H. (2016, June). Mobile Device Keyboard Customization for a Newly Constructed Orthography of a Rural West African Language. In Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies and Development (pp. 1-4).

Matsumoto, T., Kato, M., & Ikeda, T. (2009, December). Jspad: A sign language writing tool using signwriting. In proceedings of the 3rd international universal communication symposium (pp. 363-367).

Sutton, V. (2010). The SignWriting Alphabet. International SignWriting Alphabet.

Kress, G., & Bezemer, J. (2015). A social semiotic multimodal approach to learning. E, Hargreaves & D, Scott (Eds.), The SAGE handbook of learning, 155-168.

Sutton, V. (2000). SignWriting. Deaf Action Committee (DAC) for Sign Writing.

Cristofano, M. (2014). Signwriters in Ghana–from Handmade to Digital. Critical Interventions, 8(3), 304-330.

Nwe, H. M., Thu, Y. K., Hlaing, H. W. W., Moe, S. Z., Aung, N. H., Thant, H. A., & Min, N. W. (2018). Two Fingerspelling Keyboard Layouts for Myanmar SignWriting (Doctoral dissertation, MERAL Portal).

Nwe, H. M., Thu, Y. K., Hlaing, H. W. W., Moe, S. Z., Aung, N. H., Thant, H. A., & Min, N. W. (2018). Two Fingerspelling Keyboard Layouts for Myanmar SignWriting (Doctoral dissertation, MERAL Portal).

Barreto, M. 1 ABSTRACT PORTUGUESE ENGLISH ENGLISH “The relevance of SignWriting as transcribing the phonology of Sign Languages”.

Oniszczak, A., & MacKenzie, I. S. (2004, October). A comparison of two input methods for keypads on mobile devices. In Proceedings of the third Nordic conference on Human-computer interaction (pp. 101-104).

MacKenzie, I. S., & Read, J. C. (2007, October). Using paper mockups for evaluating soft keyboard layouts. In Proceedings of the 2007 conference of the center for advanced studies on Collaborative research (pp. 98-108).

Lemyre, A. (2014). SignAnimating 3-Symbols.

Downloads

Published

2024-02-09

How to Cite

1.
Hlaing Myat Nwe, Ye Kyaw Thu. Myanmar SignWriting Keyboard Mapping Layout for Fingerspelling. j.intell.inform. [Internet]. 2024 Feb. 9 [cited 2024 Dec. 23];4(Ap). Available from: https://ph05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JIIST/article/view/101